Chopi Style Mbila with Tubular Resonators

This instrument is made in imitation of the mbila marimbas of the Chopi people of Mozambique. Timbila (plural of "mbila") are played in orchestras of instruments of several differnt sizes: soprano, alto, tenor, bass, and contra-bass. This instrument is patterned after the tenor mbila. The keys are made of 1/4 inch (6 mm) padauk (also called vermillion). The resonators are made of 3 inch (7.62 cm) wide PVC plumbing pipe. Figures given are to the nearest Hz and/or millimeter.

Key # Pitch Frequency Bar Length Resonator Length
3 D# -40c 152 Hz 54.1
4 E +33 168 48.7
5 F# -9 184 44.2
6 G# -31 204 39.6
7 A# -38 228 35.7
1 B +35 252 31.6
2 C# -7 276 28.6
3 D# -40 304 25.8
4 E +33 336 23.1
5 F# -9 368 20.8
6 G# -31 408 18.6
7 A# -38 456 16.3